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ARTS & CRAFTS

Bengal arts & crafts

বাংলার শিল্প

Art traditions, craft context and paths to makers and places.

Jamini Roy

Modernist artist (1887–1972) who drew on Kalighat pat and Bankura folk forms.

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Kalighat pat

Nineteenth-century bold-line watercolour on paper, historically sold near Kalighat temple and now made by patua families.

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Patachitra

Bengal scroll painting; patuas of Naya village in Pingla sing as they unroll the scroll.

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Batik

Wax-resist dyeing popularised at Shantiniketan's Kala Bhavana.

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Kantha

Bengal's running-stitch embroidery on sarees and quilts; nakshi kantha is the decorative form.

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Dokra

Lost-wax metal casting from Bikna in Bankura and Dariyapur in Bardhaman.

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Terracotta

Bishnupur temple panels and the Bankura horse from Panchmura are defining Bengal terracotta traditions.

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Shola

Pith craft used for Durga decorations and the topor, associated with Bonkapashi in Bardhaman.

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Alpona

Rice-paste floor art used for ritual and welcome designs.

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